Why the small town Palitana is gaining attention in the global travel forum? The reason is quite startling.
As a traveller, you will be surprised to know that there is a city in the world where non-vegetarian food is completely off the menu. Wondering which part of the world has implemented a ban that sets it apart from any other?
Welcome to Palitana, a remarkable town in Bhavnagar district, Gujarat, India, that has made history with a groundbreaking decision to become the world’s only pure vegetarian city. This unique status is not just a matter of dietary preference but a profound cultural and religious commitment that shapes every aspect of life here.
Know the cultural and religious influences behind this exceptional status
The state of Gujarat is already well known for its vegetarianism & Vaishnavism culture. Moreover, the influence of Gandhi’s vegetarian vow is still prevalent in most regions in Gujarat.
Located 50 kilometres southwest of Bhavnagar city, Palitana is renowned as a sacred site of Jainism for centuries. The city is home to over 850 temples on the Shatrunjaya Hills, making it a significant pilgrimage site. The Jain community nestled in the spiritual city carries the deeply embedded cultural and culinary legacy for more than 900 years and its residents uphold strict vegetarian principles.
However, as the city’s food culture and population dynamics evolved, an increasing number of non-vegetarian culinary ventures began to emerge, prompting powerful protests from Jain monks, including a significant hunger strike by hundreds to protect their deep-rooted religious beliefs.
Respecting the sentiments of the Jain monks and the local community, the state government implemented a complete ban on the sale and consumption of meat, and eggs, and the slaughtering of animals for meat. There are penalties for violations.
Travel to Palitana to get a perfect taste of spirituality, history, and culture.
The city exudes a sense of peace and spirituality. Visitors often find themselves embraced by the local community’s warmth and hospitality, making it a truly enriching experience. Here is a glimpse of what you can do in this unique city of vegetarians.
Must-Visit Spots: The Palitana Temples, particularly the main Shatrunjaya Temple, and Adinath Temple offer breathtaking views and spiritual serenity. The elaborate marble carvings and peaceful atmosphere make it a must-visit.You may also head to Gopnath Beach in Gadhula village and historical town of Talaja.
Local Cuisine: In Palitana, you’ll find an array of delicious vegetarian dishes. From local Gujarati thali, a platter that offers a variety of flavours and textures, all adhering to vegetarian principles.
Local Festivals: Visit around Jain festivals like Paryushan, Kartik Purnima festival to get a taste of vibrant culture, values, and traditions.
Accessibility: Palitana is reachable by road from major cities like Bhavnagar and Ahmedabad. The nearest airport is Bhavnagar Airport.
Best time to travel: Visit between November and February for the best weather.