Here Is Why Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Called This Indian City The “Oxford Of The East”

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Walk through the streets of Pune and it quickly becomes clear why generations of students have chosen to build their futures here. Long before the city became a buzzing tech and education hub, it earned a reputation as one of India’s finest centers of learning. In a visit to Pune in 1950s, the former Indian Prime Minister Jawahar Lal Nehru called Pune as the “Oxford of the East”.

That image, shaped decades ago by the sheer concentration of universities, colleges, and research institutions, has only grown stronger with time.

Even today, Pune stands tall as a preferred destination for students from across India and around the world. One of the biggest reasons is choice. The city offers an impressive range of academic paths, covering everything from engineering, science, and management to arts, cinema, languages, and niche research fields. Whether someone wants a traditional degree, specialized research training, or practical vocational education, Pune offers options that match global standards.

Another major draw is affordability. Compared to cities like Mumbai or Delhi, the cost of living in Pune is far more manageable. Students can find reasonably priced accommodation, food, and transport without compromising on quality. This balance allows many families to invest in education without the pressure of overwhelming expenses or long-term debt.

What truly sets Pune apart is its unique personality. The city has deep cultural roots in music, theatre, literature, and art, while also embracing modern lifestyles and international influences. This blend creates a welcoming and stimulating environment where tradition and progress naturally coexist. The academic atmosphere here encourages discussion, questioning, and innovation, helping students grow not just professionally, but personally as well.

Safety and comfort also play a key role. Pune is widely seen as a student-friendly and relatively safe city, making it easier for young people to move away from home with confidence. Libraries, cafés, hostels, and public spaces cater specifically to student life, offering both focus and relaxation.

The city’s global appeal is evident in its diversity. A significant share of international students studying in India choose Pune, bringing together cultures from over a hundred countries. This mix enriches campus life and broadens perspectives inside and outside classrooms.

At the center of Pune’s academic landscape is Savitribai Phule Pune University, one of India’s largest universities, with hundreds of affiliated colleges and programs. Alongside it stand iconic institutions like Fergusson College, Symbiosis International University, IISER Pune, the National Defence Academy, IUCAA, and the Film and Television Institute of India. Together, they make Pune more than just a city—it’s a living classroom shaping minds for the future.

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