Maternal thyroid disorder affecting foetal brain development can harm mother and baby. Early screening can identify and treat issues. Key assays include TSH, T4, and TPO antibodies. Women must understand how thyroid dysfunction influences pregnancy outcomes to take precautions and seek medical help. Maternal thyroid screening promotes pregnancy and newborn health.
Pregnancy thyroid dysfunction screening is essential. Normal thyroid levels are needed for fetal brain development in pregnant women. Studies show that untreated maternal thyroid disease can affect mother and baby, including neurodevelopment.
Dr. Rajesh Bendre, National Technical Head & Chief Pathologist Apollo Diagnostics, Delhi, believes early thyroid dysfunction screening can detect and treat anomalies, minimizing mother and child risks. Subclinical hypo or hyperthyroidism in pregnant women may be harmful, study shows. Thyroid disorders are common during pregnancy and can harm both parties. Hypothyroidism—insufficient thyroid hormone production—is common. This can induce hypertension, early birth, and low birth weight. An overactive thyroid gland during pregnancy can cause preterm delivery and miscarriage. Routine screening can detect these subtle but dangerous diseases.
Both mother and baby are affected by thyroid health throughout pregnancy. Multiple thyroid tests are recommended for pregnant women. Thyroid function testing begins with TSH. Blood TSH values identify hypo or hyperthyroidism. T4 tests measure thyroid hormone. Thyroid hormone disorders may affect pregnancy with this test. TPO antibody testing are essential for detecting autoantibodies from autoimmune thyroid diseases like Hashimoto’s. Early pregnancy screenings and thyroid function monitoring can help pregnant women prevent health issues for themselves and their babies.
Finally, maternal thyroid illness influences pregnancy outcomes and should be publicized. This will empower women to manage their reproductive health and seek thyroid treatment during pregnancy. Prioritizing maternal thyroid screening can help women and babies during this vital time.
Conclusion
Untreated maternal thyroid disease can endanger mother and baby and affect foetal brain development. Early screening reduces risks by detecting and treating issues. Hypothyroidism, which causes preeclampsia, premature birth, and low birth weight, and hyperthyroidism, which causes miscarriage, are prevalent. Tests for thyroid function include TSH, T4, and TPO antibodies. Regular testing and monitoring can help pregnant women avoid dangers and have a safe pregnancy. Women should be aware of how maternal thyroid illness influences pregnancy outcomes and take precautions.
