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Search for Titanic-bound submersible intensifies; hope for travelers survival fades

The Titan submarine, which went missing in the North Atlantic, has been a source of intrigue and worry for search and rescue teams for over a year 1000

More efforts are being made to search the submersible that disappeared in the North Atlantic while bringing five individuals down to the Titanic wreck.

As the oxygen level in the watercraft drops, there is less and less chance for the travelers to survive.

In the meantime, a surveillance vessel from Canada was able to detect more underwater noises in the area where rescuers are conducting search operations.

The Coast Guard was bringing in more ships and boats to investigate the narrower zone. Captain Jamie Frederick of the First Coast Guard District said the search spanned twice Connecticut in 2.5-mile-deep seas. “This is 100% search and rescue,” Frederick said.

“We’re searching for the Titan and its crew and will use every resource.” Frederick said Wednesday’s noises were “we don’t know what they are.” At a news conference Wednesday, retired Navy Capt. Carl Hartsfield, director of the Woods Hole Oceanographic Systems Laboratory, called the sounds “banging noises” but warned that search crews “have to put the whole picture together in context and they have to eliminate potential manmade sources other than the Titan.”

Even optimists highlighted that many challenges remain, from locating the vessel to reaching it with rescue equipment to getting it to the surface, assuming it’s intact, before the passengers’ oxygen runs out.

Donald Murphy, an oceanographer and former top scientist of the Coast Guard’s International Ice Patrol, said fog and storms make search-and-rescue difficult in the North Atlantic, where the Titan submarine disappeared on Sunday.

The Coast Guard stated that a robotic vessel “yielded negative results” after a Canadian military surveillance plane detected underwater noises.

Rescuers didn’t explain the noises. It has one day’s oxygen if it works. Three search vessels, one with side-scanning sonar, arrived Wednesday morning. Authorities prepared to rescue the submersible.

Rolling Stone said that search personnel heard “banging sounds in the area every 30 minutes,” triggering the Coast Guard notification about underwater sound detection.

To be seen by sonar, submariners pound their hulls.

“It sends a message that you’re probably using military techniques to find me,” said submarine search and rescue specialist Frank Owen. If so, promising.

After meeting with Congress, military, and White House officials, The Explorers Club president Richard Garriott de Cayeux wrote an open letter to his club’s adventurers, saying he had “much greater confidence” in the quest.

No authority has acknowledged underwater sounds.

The lost submersible may lay 12,500 feet (3,800 meters) under the historic ocean liner’s underwater grave.

New reports also suggest vessel safety problems during development.

Expedition CEO and pilot Stockton Rush died. He transports a British adventurer, two Pakistani merchants, and a Titanic expert.

Sunday night’s missing 22-foot carbon-fibre boat prompted the search 435 miles (700 kilometers) south of St. John’s. OceanGate Expeditions consultant David Concannon said the submarine left at 6 a.m. Sunday with a four-day oxygen supply.

Owen said the anticipated 96-hour oxygen supply is a useful “target” for searchers but is based on “nominal amount of consumption the average human might consume in doing certain things.” Owen said the Titan diver will urge passengers to “do anything to reduce your metabolic levels so that you can actually extend this 96 hours.”

British explorer Chris Brown, who paid a deposit for the Titan expedition but withdrew owing to safety concerns, said hearing noises is both nice and bad.

Brown told ABC’s “Good Morning America” Wednesday that if the noises are below the sea, they may be dwelling in it.

Brown doubts a commercial video game controller could operate the Titan. OceanGate maintains many of the vessel’s parts are dependable off-the-shelf. 

Rush told the CBC that the controller is “super durable” for a 16-year-old to throw.
“Just in case,” two spares are aboard.

The submersible includes seven backups, including balloons and sandbags.

Titan passenger Aaron Newman told NBC’s “Today” show Wednesday that if the submersible loses electricity below two hundred meters, passengers are in complete darkness and cold.

The bottom was cold. You piled. You donned wool hats and tried everything to keep your bottom toasty.” Syracuse University geology and environmental sciences professor emeritus Jeff Karson claimed the vessel is too deep for human divers and just above freezing. He suggested a fiber optic cable-controlled robot to approach the submersible.

“I’m sure it’s horrible down there,” Karson said. “It feels like a snow cave and hypothermia is real.” 

OceanGate was warned about the experimental vessel’s safety dangers.

In a 2018 lawsuit, OceanGate’s chief of marine operations, David Lochridge, cautioned that testing and certification would “subject passengers to potential extreme danger in an experimental submersible.”

The company stated Lochridge was “not an engineer and was not hired or asked to perform engineering services on the Titan.” The corporation believes the vessel under development was a prototype, not Titan.

The Marine Technology Society—“a professional group of ocean engineers, technologists, policy-makers, and educators”—worriedly wrote to OceanGate CEO Rush that year. To protect passengers, the group encouraged the firm to submit its prototype to expert third-party testing before launch.
The NYT first reported the materials.

The vessel’s search is global. Dubai Crown Prince Hamadan bin Mohammed Al Maktoum stated, “Dubai and its people pray for their safety and hopeful return home.” Hamish Harding is missing.

Pakistani Shahzada Dawood and his son Suleman, whose firm invests nationally, are also on board. His Karachi colleagues and government officials prayed for their safe return. French Titanic specialist Paul-Henry Nargeolet was aboard.

“Two environments where in recent past we’ve seen people operate in hazardous, potentially lethal environments,” said Syracuse University’s Institute for Security Policy and Law assistant director retired Navy Vice Admiral Robert Murrett.

“I think some people believe that because modern technology is so good, you can do things like this and not have accidents, but that’s just not the case,” he said.

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